CT432-HSWF70DR TMR Current Sensor Large Carrier 0A to 70A, 5V

This is the large version of a simple carrier for Allegro’s CT432-HSWF70DR TMR-based, electrically isolated current sensor that is optimised for high dV/dt applications and offers a high 1 MHz bandwidth with low noise. The typical primary current path resistance of the sensor IC is 1 mΩ.

AUD$ 19.95

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Our Code: SKU-010622

Supplier Link: [Pololu MPN:5328]


Description

Overview

CT432/CT433 TMR Current Sensor Compact Carrier (top) and Large Carrier (bottom) size comparison.

We are offering these breakout boards with support from Allegro Microsystems as an easy way to use or evaluate their CT432/CT433 tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR), electrically isolated, high-bandwidth current sensors that are optimised for high dV/dt applications; we therefore recommend careful reading of the applicable CT432 datasheet or CT433 datasheet before using this product. The following list details some of the sensors’ key features:

  • CT432/CT433 sensors use Allegro’s patented XtremeSense™ TMR (tunneling magnetoresistance) technology for high accuracy, high bandwidth, electrically isolated current measurements.
  • Sensor can be inserted anywhere along the current path and be used in applications that require electrical isolation.
  • 1 mΩ primary current path resistance in the sensor IC, and the PCB is made with 2-layer (compact versions under 50A), 4-layer (compact versions 50A and up), or 6-layer (large versions) 2-oz copper, so very little power is lost in the module.
  • TMR sensing rejects common-mode fields, so the orientation of the sensor relative to uniform external magnetic fields (e.g. the Earth’s magnetic field) has less effect on the measurement.
  • Optimised for high dV/dt applications, allowing the sensor to be used in switching applications.
  • High-bandwidth 1 MHz analogue output voltage proportional to AC or DC currents.
  • Typical 300 ns response time.
  • Output is not ratiometric (i.e. the zero point and sensitivity are independent of the actual supply voltage), which provides immunity from noisy supplies.
  • Optional overcurrent fault output indicates when the current magnitude exceeds 110% of the maximum linear sensing range.
  • Operating temperature range of -40°C to 125°C.
  • Carrier boards, available in compact and large sizes, offer a variety of ways to insert it into the current path along with 0.1″-pitch (breadboard-compatible) power, ground, and output pins.
  • 3.3V (CT433) and 5V (CT432) versions available.

The connection points are labelled on the silkscreen, which is on the bottom side of the compact versions and on both sides of the large versions. The bottom silkscreen also shows the direction that is interpreted as positive current flow via the +i arrow.

The following table lists the available CT432/CT433 carrier options:

Pololu
Item #
Part Prefix Supply Voltage
(V)
Part Suffix Current
Range
Sensitivity
(mV/A)
Zero Point Size PCB
Details
Price


Compact Carrier
#5310 CT433 3.0 to 3.6
(3.3 nominal)
20MR Bidirectional ±20 A 50 1.65 V 0.8″×1.1″ 2 layers,
2-oz copper
$8.95
#5311 30MR ±30 A 33.3
#5313 50MR ±50 A 20 4 layers,
2-oz copper
$9.95
#5300 CT432 4.75 to 5.5
(5 nominal)
20MR ±20 A 100 2.5 V 2 layers,
2-oz copper
$8.95
#5301 30MR ±30 A 66.7
#5303 65MR ±65 A 30.8 4 layers,
2-oz copper
$9.95
#5306 50DR Unidirectional 0-50 A 80 0.5 V
#5308 70DR 0-70 A 57.1


Large Carrier
#5333 CT433 3.0 to 3.6
(3.3 nominal)
50MR Bidirectional ±50 A 20 1.65 V 1.4″×1.2″ 6 layers,
2-oz copper
$12.95
#5323 CT432 4.75 to 5.5
(5 nominal)
50MR ±65 A 30.8 2.5 V
#5326 50DR Unidirectional 0-50 A 80 0.5 V
#5328 70DR 0-70 A 57.1

Alternatives available with variations in these parameter(s): current range Select variant…

Details for item #5328

CT432-HSWF70DR TMR Current Sensor Large Carrier 0A to 70A, 5V, top view.

Bottom view of the CT432/CT433 TMR Current Sensor Large Carrier.

This large carrier features the CT432-HSWF70DR, which is intended for nominal 5 V operation and is designed for unidirectional input current from 0 A to 70 A. This version can be visually distinguished from the other versions by the part number printed on the sensor IC, as shown in the left picture above (the bottom silkscreen also has a blank white box that can be used for adding customised identifying markings).

Part Prefix Part Suffix Range Supply Voltage Sensitivity Zero Point Size PCB layers
CT432 70DR 0-70 A (unidirectional) 4.75 V to 5.5 V 57.1 mV/A 0.5 V 1.2″×1.4″ 6

A compact carrier is also available for this sensor IC for more space-constrained applications or to evaluate the IC’s performance with a smaller PCB area and fewer copper layers for thermal dissipation.

Using the sensor

CT432/CT433 TMR Current Sensor Large Carrier pinout.

This sensor has five required connections: the input current (IP+ and IP-), logic power (VCC and GND), and the sensor output (VOUT).

The sensor requires a supply voltage of 4.75 V to 5.5 V to be connected across the VCC and GND pads, which are labelled on the bottom silkscreen. The sensor outputs an analogue voltage on VOUT that has a zero point at 0.5 V and increases by 57.1 mV per amp of input current:

``V_"OUT" = 0.5 text(V) + 0.0571 text(V)/text(A) * I_"P"``

``I_"P" = (V_"OUT" – 0.5 text(V)) / (0.0571 text(V)/text(A)) = (V_"OUT" – 0.5 text(V)) * 17.5 text(A)/text(V)``

The output is not ratiometric, so the zero point and sensitivity are independent of the actual supply voltage.

The optional FLT pin is normally at VCC and is pulled low when the IP current magnitude exceeds 110% of the maximum sensing range. This pin only asserts while the fault condition is present (it is not latched).

Note: The datasheet warns that using the FLT (TEST) pin as a fault output rather than grounding it will reduce the sensor’s immunity to high dV/dt events. If you do not need the fault feature, you can externally connect this pin to ground. Alternatively, we have the ability to custom-assemble these boards with this pin grounded (which would also disable the fault feature). If you are interested in customisation, please contact us.

Making connections to the board

CT432/CT433 TMR Current Sensor Large Carrier basic hole dimensions.

You can insert the board into your current path in a variety of ways. The largest through-holes are 6.6 mm in diameter with 22 mm spacing. These can be used with 1/4″ or M6 screws for attaching various types of lugs or solderless ring terminals, or thick wires up to 4 AWG can be soldered directly to the board. The slots near the edge of the board can accommodate a 4-pin terminal block or other connector with a pitch between 7.5 mm and 9.5 mm. Holes with 0.1″, 3.5 mm, and 5 mm spacing are also available as shown in the diagram above for connecting male header pins or terminal blocks, but please note that these connection options are generally not suitable for high currents and could limit the usable range of the sensor.

The FLT, VOUT, VCC, and GND pins work with 0.1″-pitch header pins and are compatible with standard solderless breadboards

Warning: This product is intended for use below 30 V. Working with higher voltages can be extremely dangerous and should only be attempted by qualified individuals with appropriate equipment and experience.

Schematic and dimension diagrams

CT432/CT433 TMR Current Sensor Carrier schematic diagram.

The dimension diagram is available as a downloadable PDF (436k pdf).

Real-world power dissipation considerations

Thermal image of a high-current test of a Pololu current sensor carrier (not necessarily this product).

Depending on the version, the CT432 and CT433 can measure up to ±70 A. However, the sensor chip will typically overheat at lower currents. In our tests, we found that our 6-layer CT432/CT433 large carrier board could conduct about 55 A continuously without reaching the thermal limit for the IC. Our tests were conducted at approximately 25°C ambient temperature with no forced air flow.

The actual current you can pass through the sensor will depend on how well you can keep it cool. The carrier’s printed circuit board is designed to help with this by drawing heat out of the sensor chip. Solid connections to the current path pins (such as with thick soldered wires or large, tightly-secured lugs) can also help reduce heat build-up in the sensor and carrier board.

Warning: Exceeding temperature or current limits can cause permanent damage to the sensor. If you are measuring an average continuous current greater than 30 A, we strongly recommend that you monitor the sensor’s temperature and look into additional cooling if necessary.

This product can get hot enough to burn you long before the chip overheats. Take care when handling this product and other components connected to it.

Comparison of the Pololu current sensor carriers

We have a variety of current sensors available with different ranges, sensitivities, and features. The table below summarizes our selection of active and preferred options:


ACS711 CurrentSensor Carriers ACS71240 CurrentSensor Carriers ACS724 CurrentSensor Carriers ACS37220Current SensorCompact Carriers ACS37220Current SensorLarge Carriers ACS72981Current SensorCompact Carriers ACS72981Current SensorLarge Carriers CT432/CT433 TMRCurrent SensorCompact Carriers CT432/CT433 TMRCurrent SensorLarge Carriers
Sensor IC Allegro
ACS711KEXT
Allegro
ACS71240
Allegro
ACS724LLCTR
Allegro ACS37220 Allegro ACS72981xLR Allegro CT432/CT433
Vcc range (V) 3.0–5.5 3.3V versions: 3.0–3.6
5V versions: 4.5–5.5
4.5–5.5 3.3V versions: 3.15–3.45
5V versions: 4.5–5.5
3.3V versions: 3.0–3.6
5V versions: 4.5–5.5
3.3V versions (CT433): 3.0–3.6
5V versions (CT432): 4.75–5.5
Current range /
sensitivity
Bidirectional:(1)
±15.5 A / 90 mV/A
±31 A / 45 mV/A
3.3V Bidirectional:
±10 A / 132 mV/A
±30 A / 44 mV/A
±50 A / 26.4 mV/A

5V Bidirectional:
±10 A / 200 mV/A
±30 A / 66 mV/A
±50 A / 40 mV/A

5V Unidirectional:
0–⁠50 A / 80 mv/A
5V Bidirectional:(2)
±2.5 A / 800 mV/A
±5 A / 400 mV/A
±10 A / 200 mV/A
±20 A / 100 mV/A
±30 A / 66 mV/A
±50 A / 40 mV/A

5V Unidirectional:(2)
0–⁠5 A / 800 mv/A
0–⁠10 A / 400 mv/A
0–⁠20 A / 200 mv/A
0–⁠30 A / 133 mV/A
3.3V Bidirectional:
±100 A / 13.2 mV/A
±150 A / 8.8 mV/A

5V Bidirectional:
±100 A / 20 mV/A
±150 A / 13.3 mV/A
±200 A / 10 mV/A
3.3V Bidirectional:
±100 A / 13.2 mV/A
±150 A / 8.8 mV/A

5V Bidirectional:
±100 A / 20 mV/A
±150 A / 13.3 mV/A
±200 A / 10 mV/A
3.3V Bidirectional:(1)
±50 A / 26.4 mV/A
±100 A / 13.2 mV/A
±150 A / 8.8 mV/A

3.3V Unidirectional:(1)
0–⁠50 A / 52.8 mv/A
0–⁠100 A / 26.4 mv/A
0–⁠150 A / 17.6 mv/A
0–⁠200 A / 13.2 mv/A

5V Bidirectional:(2)
±50 A / 40 mV/A
±100 A / 20 mV/A
±150 A / 13.3 mV/A
±200 A / 10 mV/A

5V Unidirectional:(2)
0–⁠100 A / 40 mv/A
0–⁠150 A / 26.7 mv/A
3.3V Bidirectional:(1)
±50 A / 26.4 mV/A
±100 A / 13.2 mV/A
±150 A / 8.8 mV/A

3.3V Unidirectional:(1)
0–⁠50 A / 52.8 mv/A
0–⁠100 A / 26.4 mv/A
0–⁠150 A / 17.6 mv/A
0–⁠200 A / 13.2 mv/A

5V Bidirectional:(2)
±50 A / 40 mV/A
±100 A / 20 mV/A
±150 A / 13.3 mV/A
±200 A / 10 mV/A

5V Unidirectional:(2)
0–⁠100 A / 40 mv/A
0–⁠150 A / 26.7 mv/A
3.3V Bidirectional:
±20 A / 50 mV/A
±30 A / 33.3 mV/A
±50 A / 20 mV/A

5V Bidirectional:
±20 A / 100 mV/A
±30 A / 66.7 mV/A
±65 A / 30.8 mV/A

5V Unidirectional:
0–⁠50 A / 80 mv/A
0–⁠70 A / 57.1 mv/A
3.3V Bidirectional:
±50 A / 20 mV/A

5V Bidirectional:
±65 A / 30.8 mV/A

5V Unidirectional:
0–⁠50 A / 80 mv/A
0–⁠70 A / 57.1 mv/A
IC path resistance 0.6 mΩ 0.6 mΩ 0.6 mΩ 0.1 mΩ 0.2 mΩ 1 mΩ
PCB 2 layers,
2-oz copper
2 layers,
2-oz copper
2 layers,
2- or 4-oz copper(4)
2 layers,
2-oz copper
6 layers,
2-oz copper
6 layers,
2-oz copper
6 layers,
2-oz copper
2 or 4 layers(5),
2-oz copper
6 layers,
2-oz copper
Max bandwidth 100 kHz 120 kHz 120 kHz(3) 150 kHz 250 kHz 1 MHz
Sensing technology Hall effect Hall effect Hall effect Hall effect Hall effect XtremeSense™ TMR
(tunneling magnetoresistance)
Size 0.7″ × 0.8″ 0.7″ × 0.8″ 0.7″ × 0.8″ 0.7″ × 0.8″ 1.4″ × 1.2″ 0.7″ × 0.8″ 1.4″ × 1.2″ 0.8″ × 1.1″ 1.4″ × 1.2″
Overcurrent fault output User-configurable threshold
Common-mode field rejection
Non-ratiometric output
1-piece price $3.49 $3.95 $6.95$7.49 $4.95 $7.95 $9.95 $12.95 $8.95$9.95 $12.95
(1) Sensitivity when Vcc = 3.3 V; sensitivity is ratiometric.
(2) Sensitivity when Vcc = 5 V; sensitivity is ratiometric.
(3) Bandwidth can be reduced by adding a filter capacitor.
(4) ±50A version uses 4-oz copper PCB; all other versions use 2-oz copper.
(5) 50A and higher versions use 4-layer PCB; all other versions use 2-layer PCB.

Specifications

Dimensions

Size: 1.2″ × 1.4″
Weight: 4.3 g

General specifications

Typical operating voltage: 5 V
Current sense: 57.1 mV/A
Minimum logic voltage: 4.75 V
Maximum logic voltage: 5.5 V
Supply current: 6 mA1
Current range: 0A to ​70A (unidirectional 50A), 5V
Current sensor: Allegro CT432-HSWF70DR

Identifying markings

PCB dev codes: cs07c
Other PCB markings: 0J15000

Notes:

1
Typical.

Resources

File downloads

Recommended links