This IMU from CH Robotics is an Attitude and Heading Reference System (AHRS) that combines three gyro axes, three accelerometer axes, three magnetic compass axes, and a powerful 32-bit ARM Cortex on one tiny, 2.7g board reporting yaw, pitch, and roll angles at up to 300 Hz over a simple TTL serial interface.
The CHR-6dm is an Attitude and Heading Reference System (AHRS) from CH Robotics that uses a powerful 32-bit STM32F103T8 ARM Cortex M3 running at 64 MHz to process data from an ADXL335 three-axis accelerometer, a LP510AL pitch/roll rate gyro, a LY510ALH yaw rate gyro, and an HMC5843 three-axis digital magnetic compass. An on-board Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) produces estimates for yaw, pitch, and roll angles and angle rates, which can be streamed at up to 300 Hz over a simple TTL (3.3V with 5V-tolerant pins) serial interface or transmitted upon request along with raw data from any of the board’s sensors. Regardless of the transmission rate, internal angle estimates are maintained at over 500 Hz to ensure long-term accuracy. A USB-to-serial adapter can be used to connect the IMU to a computer running the free AHRS Interface PC application, which can be used for data visualization, board calibration, and AHRS settings configuration.
The CHR-6dm simplifies system integration by providing a number of automatic calibration routines, including rate gyro bias calibration, magnetometer hard and soft iron calibration, and accelerometer “zeroing” to compensate for AHRS-platform misalignment. All calibration routines are triggered by sending simple commands over the serial interface.
An on-board 3.3V regulator further simplifies integration. With possible input voltages ranging from 3.3 to 12 V and with 5V-tolerant I/O pins, the CHR-6dm can easily be integrated into a wide range of systems. The board also provides a +3.3V output that can deliver up to 400 mA to peripheral devices. The board’s pins have a 0.1" spacing, so they will work with standard 0.1" headers and breadboards.
This tiny (1.0"×0.96") orientation sensor weighs just 2.7 g, making it well suited for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) navigation.
Both the PC application for communicating with the CHR-6dm and the CHR-6dm’s firmware are open source and available for download from the Resources tab. All of the pins needed to reprogram the STM32F103T8 ARM Cortex processor are made available to the user, as are six unused digital I/O pins that can be used for tasks such as motor control, GPS integration, pressure sensor integration, and communication with other digital devices if the firmware is modified. Pins D1 and D2 can also be configured as a second TTL UART, and pins D3 – D5 can be configured as an SPI bus. Free development tools are available.
The CHR-6dm can be used in applications where a compact attitude and heading reference system is needed:
Size: | 1.0" x 0.96" x 0.1" |
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Weight: | 0.095 oz |
Baud: | 115200 bps |
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Minimum operating voltage: | 3.3 V |
Maximum operating voltage: | 12 V |
Axes: | pitch (x), roll (y), and yaw (z) |
Measurement range: | ±400 °/s gyro, ±3 g accelerometer |
Supply current: | 52 mA |
See Pololu's resources page for up to date information